01 Introducing the meaning

The Holy Week and Easter narrative is the central story of the Christian faith and is also emotionally substantial for young children. The Last Supper, the Crucifixion, and the Resurrection are theologically rich; the Crucifixion in particular is heavy for very young children and is normally introduced gradually as children grow.

The most common entry points for young children: the empty tomb (the moment of Easter morning, communicated through children's Bible storybooks or family reading of the Easter Gospel); the new life of Easter (resonant with the spring imagery many young children already associate with Easter); the Easter egg as symbol of new life and the empty tomb. The Orthodox red egg in particular introduces the religious meaning of the egg tangibly.

02 Church with young children

Most US Christian parishes and congregations offer Easter services accessible to families with young children. The Easter Sunday morning service is normally the most accessible option; the Catholic Easter Vigil (2-3 hours) and the Orthodox Paschal Vigil (3-4 hours overnight) are too long for most young children. The Triduum services in Catholic and Anglican practice are contemplative and less child-oriented; many families with young children attend only the Easter Sunday service.

Many parishes hold a children's Easter egg hunt on Holy Saturday or after the Easter Sunday morning service. The combination of the religious service and the egg hunt makes the day approachable for young children.

03 The Easter basket and Easter Bunny

The Easter basket for children (with candy, small gifts, dyed eggs) is a widespread US practice that coexists with the religious meaning of Easter. The Easter Bunny is treated variously across Christian families: some integrate the Bunny as a cultural figure parallel to Santa Claus at Christmas; some minimize the Bunny and emphasize the religious dimension; some emphasize the Orthodox tradition of red eggs as the religious frame for the egg practice.

In Orthodox and some Eastern European Catholic traditions, the family Easter basket containing traditional foods (Paschal bread, eggs, meat, cheese, butter shaped as a lamb) is brought to the church on Holy Saturday or before the Easter Sunday liturgy and blessed by the priest. The blessed foods then form the festive Easter meal. Where the family maintains this tradition, the religious basket-blessing on Holy Saturday and the children's Easter baskets on Easter morning are typically distinct.

04 Lent for children

Lent (the 40 days before Easter in Western tradition; Great Lent in Orthodox practice) is the season of preparation that culminates in Easter. Family practice with young children varies. Some Christian families involve young children in a small Lenten practice: giving up a small thing for the 40 days, taking on a small spiritual practice (a daily prayer, a weekly act of service), or doing simple acts of kindness counted on a Lenten calendar. Some families observe Lent privately as parents while keeping the home unaffected for the children. Some do not observe Lent formally with children.

Catholic and Anglican families often introduce Lent through the Ash Wednesday service, where young children may receive ashes alongside their parents. Orthodox families often involve children in age-appropriate fasting alongside the family during Great Lent.

05 The Easter Sunday meal

The family Easter Sunday meal is normally the family's principal gathering of the day. For young children, the meal often follows the morning church service and the Easter egg hunt. Traditional Easter dishes (ham, lamb, specific regional foods) and the family's Easter customs (the prayer before the meal, the Easter greeting, the dyed eggs) all contribute to the day. The meal closes the family's Easter observance for most young children, who may be tired from the egg hunt and the early morning.

06 Common questions

Should young children attend the Easter Vigil?
Probably not, in most cases. The Catholic Easter Vigil runs 2-3 hours and the Orthodox Paschal Vigil runs 3-4 hours overnight; both are too long for most young children. The Easter Sunday morning service is normally the more accessible option. Some Orthodox families with older children (school-age and up) bring them to the Vigil for part of the service, especially the procession and the Resurrection proclamation; very young children typically do better at home.
How should parents handle the Easter Bunny?
There is no canonical Christian position. Some Christian families treat the Easter Bunny as a cultural figure parallel to Santa Claus at Christmas, fully integrated with the religious observance. Some emphasize the religious meaning of the Easter eggs (the empty tomb, the new life of the Resurrection) and minimize the Bunny. Some Orthodox families dye red eggs as the religious tradition and keep the wider cultural Easter egg practices alongside. The family decides.
What about the Easter basket?
The Easter basket has both religious and secular dimensions. In Orthodox and some Eastern European Catholic traditions (Polish, Ukrainian), the family Easter basket containing traditional foods is brought to the church and blessed by the priest. In wider US practice, the Easter basket for children with candy, small gifts, and dyed eggs is a separate secular custom. Many families maintain both traditions, with the religious basket-blessing on Holy Saturday or before the Easter Sunday liturgy and the children's baskets on Easter morning.
How do we introduce the religious meaning of Easter?
The Holy Week story (the Last Supper, the Crucifixion, the Resurrection) is theologically rich but emotionally heavy for very young children. Many Christian families introduce Easter through age-appropriate children's Bible storybooks (the empty tomb is the typical first introduction; the Crucifixion comes later). Reading the Easter Gospel (Matthew 28, Mark 16, Luke 24, or John 20-21) on Easter morning is a classic family practice. The Easter egg as symbol of the empty tomb (especially the Orthodox red egg) is a tangible way to introduce the meaning of the Resurrection.
What about Lent for children?
Lenten observance with young children varies. Some Christian families involve young children in a small Lenten practice (giving up a small thing, taking on a small spiritual practice, or doing acts of kindness for the 40 days); some observe Lent privately as parents while keeping the home unaffected for the children; some do not observe Lent formally with children. Catholic and Anglican families often introduce Lent through the Ash Wednesday service (where young children may receive ashes); Orthodox families often involve children in age-appropriate fasting alongside the family.

Last reviewed against primary sources: May 17, 2026