01 The role itself

The Anglican and Episcopal wedding rite, in both the 1979 BCP (TEC) and the 2019 BCP (ACNA), does not assign a canonical role to parents. The Declaration of Consent is between the spouses and the gathered congregation. The wedding rite is the work of the priest and the spouses, with the wider family present as honored witnesses.

The parental role takes its substance from family custom and from the specific choices the couple makes about the ceremony: the processional, the seating, whether a parent reads or leads a prayer, whether a presentation or blessing is included.

02 Practical involvement before the wedding

Practical parental involvement before the wedding is set by the family. In many Anglican and Episcopal families, the parents of one or both spouses contribute to the wedding planning and to the reception; the specifics are entirely a family matter.

The premarital preparation conversations are between the priest and the couple. Parents are not normally involved in the structured preparation programme.

03 The week of the ceremony

The week of the wedding includes a rehearsal at the parish, typically the evening before. Parents are normally expected at the rehearsal, particularly where they are involved in the processional. The priest, the wedding coordinator, and the couple walk through the order of the service, the processional, the seating, and any family-level moments (a reading by a parent, a family blessing, a presentation).

Customary attire for an Anglican or Episcopal wedding is formal; the parents' attire follows the formality of the day, with the wedding party often coordinating colors and the parents sometimes invited into the coordination.

04 At the ceremony

The processional order is set by the couple in conversation with the priest. The traditional pattern has the parents enter early in the procession; the mother of the bride is often seated last among the family before the bridal party processes in. The bride may be escorted by her father, both parents, mother only, or no one; the choice is the couple's.

Parents are seated in the front pew on the side corresponding to their child. In some parishes the priest invites a question to the families ("Will you who witness these promises do all in your power to uphold these two persons in their marriage?"); where the question is asked, the parents along with the wider congregation answer "We will."

The rite proper proceeds with the Declaration of Consent, the vows, the exchange of rings, and the pronouncement. Where the rite is celebrated as a Nuptial Eucharist, the Liturgy of the Eucharist follows the marriage rite. Anglican and Episcopal practice generally invites all baptized Christians to receive Communion; parents who are baptized Christians of any tradition are typically welcome at the rail.

05 The reception

The reception that follows an Anglican or Episcopal wedding is not governed by liturgical convention. Parent roles at the reception are set by family custom: parents may be invited to give toasts, the father of the bride traditionally dances with the bride in many US cultural contexts, and a closing prayer or grace may be offered by a parent or a guest minister.

06 Common questions

Is there still a "who gives this woman?" question?
The "who gives this woman to be married to this man?" question, formerly the traditional opening of the Anglican wedding rite, was modified in the 1979 BCP. The current TEC rite does not include the question; the modern Declaration of Consent is between the spouses and the congregation. Some couples reintroduce a presentation question by their own choice, and some ACNA parishes retain a version of it; practice varies.
Can the parent escort their child down the aisle?
Yes. The processional order is set by the couple in conversation with the priest and (often) a wedding coordinator. The traditional pattern of the father of the bride escorting his daughter is widespread but not required; couples may be escorted by both parents, by mother only, by father only, by both parents in turn, or may walk in unaccompanied. The rite is neutral on the question; the family chooses.
Where does the parent sit?
Parents are seated in the front pew on the side of the church corresponding to their child (bride’s family on one side, groom’s family on the other, by widespread custom). The wedding coordinator or the priest will direct the seating; in less-formal weddings, the parents simply take their places after processing in.
What if the parent is not Christian?
Non-Christian parents are welcome at their child’s Anglican or Episcopal wedding without restriction. They are seated as honored family and may participate in family-level roles (procession, presentation, toast at the reception). Non-Christian parents would not normally receive Communion if the wedding is celebrated as a Nuptial Eucharist, but their presence is fully welcomed.
Is a parent expected to be involved in premarital preparation?
Premarital preparation is the couple’s, not the parent’s. Parents are not normally involved in the premarital sessions with the priest or in any structured preparation programme. Where the family is closely involved in the wedding planning, the parent may be in conversation with the priest on logistics, but the substantive preparation is between the couple and the priest.

07 Pastoral note

Last reviewed against primary sources: May 17, 2026